Almost every person at least once in their life are asked, and how to treat the fungus on your feet? Why fungal diseases are a lot of people. The symptoms of foot fungus, usually affecting the area of the soles and the space between the toes. By the time the infection goes to the nails become yellow, brittle and rough. There is a lot of medications of antifungal activity in the form of creams, sprays, and paint waste, containing effective components for the treatment. The early beginning of the therapy allows you to get rid of this disease.
What are the symptoms of foot fungus and nails?
Fungal bacteria are the most common cause of inflammation of the feet and hands. The fungus is a very common disease, which are considered up to 20% of the world population. Among the risk factors that lead to the onset of such changes are: the advanced age, the weakening of the immune system due to chronic diseases or receiving immunosuppressive drugs, diabetes mellitus, accidents frequent in the area of the forefoot and toes, but also the non-respect of hygiene.
Of ringworm of the foot are the most common dermatophytes of the genus Trichophyton, at least — the yeast-fungal bacterium. The typical symptoms of nail fungus:
- itching of the skin;
- burning sensation;
- redness;
- flaking;
- keratinization of the skin;
- cracking of the skin of the sole of the foot, in particular in the field of the sole;
- matte, yellow nails.
The first symptoms of the fungal infection of the feet, as often, appear on the smooth skin of the legs, usually in the spaces between the fingers, in which reigns the more warm, moist environment. Fungal infection spreads to other areas of the skin of the feet, then move on the nails, starting from the free edge, then cover the whole nail plate.
Therefore, the immediate treatment in the early stages of the disease allows in many cases to avoid serious consequences for the nails of the feet and prevent a long and difficult process of treating athlete's foot stop, and onychomycosis in an advanced stage.
The treatment of athlete's foot stop, and nails
The treatment of foot mycosis and nail — this is usually a long process. All, of course, treat the fungus in an early stage of its development. Therefore, it is important to carefully observe the change on the skin of the foot.
In the first phase of the development of the disease, there are great possibility of curing the fungus, by the use of drugs only for local use.
When you see any change in the field of the toes or soles to take a quick treatment with the application of antifungals.
In this case, comes to the aid of a wide range of drugs with antifungal activity, including many of the funds for the treatment are available without a prescription at the pharmacy. You can choose drugs for the treatment in the form of an aerosol, cream or colorless nail Polish.
The antifungal activity have and anti-bacterial protection. There are funds from fungus of the foot, containing vegetable components that reduce the sweating of the foot and prevents the formation of unpleasant odors. In turn, the antifungal nail Polish gives the nail plate care is required, it contains vitamins that strengthen the structure of the nail, and contribute to its reconstruction.
Medicines from fungus of the feet and the nails of the feet
In the composition of drugs with antifungal activity includes:
- Antibiotics.
- Vegetable oils: tea tree, eucalyptus, extract of thyme, to possess antibacterial and soothing properties.
- Vitamins: vitamin E, vitamin B5, which effectively influence the state of nail art, strengthening their structure and resistance to damage.
In the cases in an advanced stage of development of mycosis of the feet and nails, it may be necessary to enable the treatment and oral medications. The decision to apply this type of therapy takes the doctor, after the examination of the patient, and the study of the history of his disease.
Home methods of treatment of fungus of the feet and the nails
If you suspect to have the presence of mycosis of the feet and nails, you can begin to cure the disease in the fungal with the help from the house ways. In the context of this therapy, it is possible to use the tools available in the majority of families.
Soaking the feet in a solution of water and vinegar (in a ratio of 1:1) allows the skin to restore the normal pH, provides protection from bacteria and fungi. The procedure should be performed several times a day, should last at least 10 or a few tens of minutes. After the extraction of the foot of the basin, it is necessary to clean thoroughly with a clean towel.
Useful to apply locally or to the inside of the garlic, because it contains volatile, have a bacteriostatic effect. The favorable action may provide new its oral use and massage into the area with the mangled and slain by the stains of the skin or the nails.
An effective remedy for nail fungus — an infusion of rosemary, hop cones, aloe. Blend of herbs pour boiling water and leave to infuse for a few tens of minutes, then use a soaking the feet.
In the case of extensive skin lesions of the foot and nails, it is necessary to consult a dermatologist.
How to prevent foot fungus and nails?
Foot fungus and nail is a disease of character, and his treatment process is complex. Often people do not realize that the daily newspaper, the wrong habits greatly increase the risk of infection. Prevention of the foot, fungal infections and nail — is, first of all, to respect some important rules of hygiene.
You should avoid picking-up and mounting shoes of someone else, the purchase of shoes, the shoes is a excellent choice for the development of fungi and bacteria. People who suffer from sweating of the feet and nails, are in the shoes numerous spores of bacteria, which easily moves on the new, temporary holder of shoes. This is a direct way to the development of infections.
We recommend a preventive application of a foot spray. These tools work not only as anti-perspirants, but they also have antibacterial properties. The daily use of a deodorant for the feet and reduces the risk of developing a fungal infection. Another way to reduce the transpiration gel for the legs, which acts as a deodorant.
We recommend the use of liners of shoes, wear cotton socks — this reduces the sweating of the feet, which creates a favorable environment for the development of fungi. Cotton socks will well absorb the humidity, you should keep in mind that in the case of strong sweating of the feet, you need to change them to clean a couple of times during the day. Are available on sale and socks with antifungal activity, containing silver ions also have antibacterial properties.
Choose comfortable, lightweight and suitable boots — too small shoes is the result of microtrauma of the skin of the feet and nails, they become easy "prey" for a fungal infection.
We recommend that you use the various toiletries, towels, sponges, sponges, because all of these objects can remain fungi spores. Towels patients it is necessary to wash at a maximum temperature of the water.
Always use flip flops or slippers in the pool, under the shower or in the sauna, because the contact of the feet with the floor, it can also be a source of fungal infection.
In hotel rooms, hostels, tanning salon, even walking on the dry floor, or the carpet is a threat to the skin of the feet.
The disease can be prevented and regular cutting of the nails, as well as under long fingernails are actively proliferate fungal bacterium.
Respecting these simple tips, you can protect yourself from fungal diseases. Be in health!